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Araucaria araucana

Monkey Puzzle

Hardiness H7

Araucaria araucana is a striking evergreen tree with rigid, sharply pointed leaves arranged along strong, symmetrical branches. Commonly known as the monkey puzzle, it makes a distinctive architectural specimen for large gardens where there is ample room for its eventual height and spread.

SKU: ARAU-2-Y

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Plant Details

Size

Max Height
12.0 m +
Max Spread
8.0 m +
Growth Habit
Densely branched plant with compact, leafy, rounded overall shape.

Planting Position

Sunlight Indicates how much direct sunlight the plant needs each day. Full sun means 6+ hours, part shade is filtered or morning sun, and full shade is little to no direct sun.
Full Sun Part Shade
Aspect Aspect refers to the direction the planting spot faces (north, south, east or west). It affects light levels, warmth and exposure.
East South West
Exposure Exposure describes how sheltered or exposed a plant’s position is, particularly to wind and weather.
Sheltered
Hardiness Hardiness indicates how well a plant tolerates cold conditions outdoors. Higher ratings generally mean greater frost tolerance.
Hardiness H7 (< −20 °C) Extremely hardy

Ideal Soil Conditions

Soil Type Soil type describes the texture of the soil (clay, sand, loam, chalk). This affects drainage, nutrients and how roots grow.
Chalk Loam Sand
Soil Moisture Soil moisture tells you how wet or dry the soil should be for best growth. Match this to your garden conditions for healthier plants.
Moist but permeable
Soil pH Soil pH measures how acidic or alkaline the soil is. It affects nutrient availability and can impact plant growth.
Acid Alkaline Neutral

Plant Uses & Merits

Merits
  • Generally pest-free

Araucaria araucana Description

Araucaria araucana develops into a tall, imposing evergreen tree with whorled branches densely covered in dark green, triangular leaves. Young trees have a strongly geometric outline, while older specimens gradually form a broad, open crown and may produce large cones on the upper branches. It can eventually exceed 20 metres in height, so it should be planted well away from buildings, paths and boundaries. Grow it in an open position in moist but well-drained soil, with shelter from severe drying winds while young. It generally performs well in Ireland’s mild climate, but the sharp foliage makes it unsuitable beside frequently used paths or children’s play areas. Little pruning is required or desirable.