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Embothrium coccineum

Chilean Fire Bush

Hardiness H4

Brilliant scarlet tubular flowers cover the branches of Embothrium coccineum in late spring and early summer. Known as the Chilean firebush, this spectacular evergreen or semi-evergreen tree needs acidic soil, excellent drainage and a sheltered garden free from phosphorus-rich fertilisers.

SKU: EMBO-2-Y

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Plant Details

Size

Max Height
4.0 m — 8.0 m
Max Spread
2.5 m — 4.0 m
Growth Habit
Densely branched plant with compact, leafy, rounded overall shape.

Planting Position

Sunlight Indicates how much direct sunlight the plant needs each day. Full sun means 6+ hours, part shade is filtered or morning sun, and full shade is little to no direct sun.
Full Sun Part Shade
Aspect Aspect refers to the direction the planting spot faces (north, south, east or west). It affects light levels, warmth and exposure.
South West East
Exposure Exposure describes how sheltered or exposed a plant’s position is, particularly to wind and weather.
Sheltered
Hardiness Hardiness indicates how well a plant tolerates cold conditions outdoors. Higher ratings generally mean greater frost tolerance.
Hardiness H4 (−10 to −5 °C) Hardy in most of Ireland

Ideal Soil Conditions

Soil Type Soil type describes the texture of the soil (clay, sand, loam, chalk). This affects drainage, nutrients and how roots grow.
Clay Loam Sand
Soil Moisture Soil moisture tells you how wet or dry the soil should be for best growth. Match this to your garden conditions for healthier plants.
Moist but permeable
Soil pH Soil pH measures how acidic or alkaline the soil is. It affects nutrient availability and can impact plant growth.
Acid Neutral

Plant Uses & Merits

Uses
  • Coastal Areas
  • Flower Borders

Embothrium coccineum Description

Embothrium coccineum forms an upright large shrub or small tree with leathery dark green leaves and clusters of vivid scarlet to orange-red tubular flowers. The late-spring display can cover the branches and attracts nectar-feeding insects. Mature plants may reach 4 to 8 metres or more in favourable conditions, although growth is often slower in Ireland. Plant in full sun or partial shade in humus-rich, acidic soil that remains moist but drains freely. Avoid lime and fertilisers containing significant phosphorus, as members of the Proteaceae family are particularly sensitive to it. Shelter the plant from severe frost and cold drying winds, especially while young. Established specimens dislike root disturbance, so choose the permanent planting position carefully.